辣椒榕 (Buce)养护指南
Bucephalandra spp. · Araceae
辣椒榕 (Buce) (Bucephalandra spp.) 是一种水草。 隶属于Araceae科。 原产于Endemic to Borneo (most species in Indonesian Kalimantan, others in Malaysian Sarawak/Sabah and Brunei); forms mats on rocks in and beside fast forest streams。 生长需要low to medium光照。 适宜水温：20°C – 26°C。 pH范围：5.5 – 7.5。 养护难度：Easy。 生长速度：slow。
如何养护辣椒榕 (Buce)？
| 光照 | Low to Medium (grows under subdued light; stronger light brings more colour but invites algae on the slow leaves) |
|---|---|
| CO₂ | Optional (low demand; CO₂ helps growth) |
| 水温 | 20°C – 26°C |
| pH | 5.5 – 7.5 |
| 造景位置 | Wedge into rock crevices or driftwood foreground/midground; suits nano tanks |
| 生长速度 | Slow |
| 养护难度 | Easy |
| 科属 | Araceae |
如何修剪与繁殖辣椒榕 (Buce)？
Remove old, dirty or algae-covered leaves and clear debris from the clump — keeping it clean is the main long-term job; it branches on its own without trimming. Propagate by cutting the rhizome (pieces longer than about 4 cm, shorter for tiny forms) or separating side shoots and tying them onto hardscape.
辣椒榕 (Buce)有哪些常见问题？
Buce melt — leaves turn translucent and drop soon after purchase, as farm-grown emersed plants switch to submerged growth or after sudden parameter changes; algae on the slow leaves under too much light or with debris build-up; rhizome rot when buried.
如何解决辣椒榕 (Buce)的常见问题？
Keep the rhizome: remove dead leaves and hold conditions stable — new submerged leaves grow from it. Lower the light, clean away debris and add grazers; attach the rhizome above the substrate and cut away soft tissue.
辣椒榕 (Buce)原产于哪里？
Endemic to Borneo (most species in Indonesian Kalimantan, others in Malaysian Sarawak/Sabah and Brunei); forms mats on rocks in and beside fast forest streams · 原生生境产区：South-east Asia。
购买辣椒榕 (Buce)前需要了解什么？
Much trade stock has been wild-collected in Borneo, raising over-harvesting concerns — prefer farmed or tissue-culture plants. Not recorded as weedy or naturalised anywhere.
参考来源
- Bucephalandra — Wikipedia
- Bucephalandra – Aquarium and Pond Plants of the World — USDA APHIS / idtools.org (APPW)
- Synthesis of Bucephalandra Schott studies in Kalimantan, Indonesia: checklist, key and distribution maps — ResearchGate (peer-reviewed article listing; abstract via search)
- Bucephalandra pygmaea 'Wavy Green' — Tropica
- Bucephalandra sp. 'Braun-rot' ('Serimbu') — Flowgrow Wasserpflanzen-Datenbank
- Bucephalandra motleyana — Flowgrow Wasserpflanzen-Datenbank
- How to grow Bucephalandra — The 2Hr Aquarist
- Care Guide for Bucephalandra — Aquarium Co-Op
养护信息已于 2026-09-23 与这些来源核对。
哪些造景和水族缸会用到辣椒榕 (Buce)？
- Balancing light, CO₂ and fertiliser in a planted tank
- Jungle aquascape: plants, layering and setup
- Nature Aquarium style: layout rules and setup
- Paludarium: how to build a half-land, half-water tank
- Riparium: a riverbank tank with plants above the water
- Wabi-kusa: how to make and grow an emersed plant ball
如何在3D生态缸中查看辣椒榕 (Buce)？
- 铁桥峡谷 — 生态缸
- 天然水晶容器与佛龛 — 生态缸
- 下龙湾微缩景观 — 水草缸
- 沉木与石头流木造景 (Ryuboku) — 水草缸